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31 individuals arrested, including a local footballer, in a bust of deepfake scammers

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Superintendent Charles Fung

5th January 2025 – (Hong Kong) Recent events have highlighted the changing face of online fraud, as Hong Kong authorities have taken down two elaborate scam operations leveraging deepfake and AI tools. These groups used fabricated online identities to deceive individuals into investing in cryptocurrency, ultimately absconding with their money. Hong Kong police apprehended 31 individuals, among them a local footballer, implicated in online dating scams that targeted victims across Taiwan, Singapore, and Malaysia.

The police revealed that the scammers targeted young adults, providing them with detailed “instruction manuals” on deceitful tactics. They often portrayed themselves as financially successful individuals, enticing victims with promises of wealth while declaring, “You are an important person in my life.”

The investigation revealed that the fraudsters had accumulated over HK$34 million from their victims, with approximately HK$10 million in suspected criminal proceeds seized during the police operation. The Commercial Crime Bureau has reported a staggering 8.3% rise in fraud cases in the first three quarters of 2024, compared to the previous year.

Police superintendent Charles Fung from (Fraud Division) (Commercial Crime Bureau) highlighted the group’s efforts to maintain secrecy by disguising their operations within ordinary office settings in Kowloon Bay. They actively recruited new members and provided them with internal training, teaching them how to engage potential victims through various online platforms.

The scammers constructed elaborate online personas, showcasing a lavish lifestyle filled with luxury cars and fine wines, all aimed at convincing targets of their supposed wealth and success. Their strategy involved using stolen images and deepfake technology to create realistic but fraudulent visual content.

As the investigation unfolded, it became clear that the scammers meticulously researched their targets, gathering personal information to build rapport before suggesting investment opportunities in offshore cryptocurrency platforms—essentially a front for their criminal activities.

The police have issued a stern warning regarding the seriousness of conspiracy to commit fraud, which can carry a maximum penalty of 14 years’ imprisonment. They urge the public to remain vigilant against unsolicited investment opportunities and to seek professional advice before engaging in complex financial transactions.